Neuroscience Center Virtualbook_EN

Encephalopathy refers to damage or disease that aects the brain’s structure or function. It happens when there’s been a change in the way your brain works or when a change in the body aects the brain. Encephalopathy is not a single disease but a group of disorders with several causes. Encephalopathy

Treatment guidelines

Treatment depends on the cause of the conditions, generally including the following:

Medications to stop seizures or reduce ammonia levels

Pain management.

Changing the foods you eat

Nutritional supplements

Stopping the medication usually taken

Dialysis or transplant of problem organs such as liver or kidney

Prevention

Some types of encephalopathy such as hepatic encephalopathy can be prevented, while others are not preventable as they are hereditary. Meanwhile, certain lifestyle changes may reduce the risk of developing encephalopathy.

Refrain from smoking and excess alcohol consumption.

Reduce the risk of head trauma.

Reduce exposure to toxins.

Maintain a healthy weight.

Exercise regularly.

Follow a healthy diet.